Criminalización de la Economía Informal en las Fronteras Sudamericanas. Estudio de caso de la Triple Frontera del Paraná y la Triple Frontera Central Sur Andina
Data
2018-08-21
Autores
Jiménez Palacios, Ricardo
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Ricardo Jiménez Palacios
Resumo
La presenta investigación analiza las dinámicas de la criminalización de la economía informal en las fronteras sudamericanas por medio de un estudio comparado entre la Triple Frontera del Paraná (Brasil, Paraguay y Argentina) y la Triple Frontera Central Sur Andina (Perú, Chile y Bolivia). A fin de analizar las dinámicas de la criminalización hemos abordado de forma comparativa dos redes comerciales informales transfronterizas como son las Ferias de Ropa y Calzado de Segundo Uso en la ciudad de Tacna así como el Mercado de Abastos de Ciudad del Este. La metodología desarrollada ha sido predominantemente cualitativa en base a la observación y entrevistas semi estructuradas con actores clave en ambos circuitos económicos informales. Finalmente, determinaremos que las dinámicas de la criminalización de la economía informal en las fronteras sudamericanas se desarrollan por medio de una disputa territorial entre una escala global de las fronteras afirmada desde el neoliberalismo y una escala de frontera que persiste en lógicas locales.
The present research analyzes the dynamics of the criminalization of the informal economy in the South American borders through a comparative study between the Triple Frontier of Paraná (Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina) and the Southern Central Andean Triple Frontier (Peru, Chile and Bolivia) . In order to analyze the dynamics of criminalization we have approached in a comparative way two informal cross-border commercial networks, such as Second-Hand Clothing and Footwear Fairs in the city of Tacna, as well as the Mercado del Abastos Market in Ciudad del Este. The methodology developed has been predominantly qualitative based on observation and semi-structured interviews with key actors in both informal economic circuits. Finally, we will determine that the dynamics of the criminalization of the informal economy in the South American borders are developed by means of a territorial dispute between a global scale of the borders affirmed from the neoliberalism and a border scale that persists in local logics
The present research analyzes the dynamics of the criminalization of the informal economy in the South American borders through a comparative study between the Triple Frontier of Paraná (Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina) and the Southern Central Andean Triple Frontier (Peru, Chile and Bolivia) . In order to analyze the dynamics of criminalization we have approached in a comparative way two informal cross-border commercial networks, such as Second-Hand Clothing and Footwear Fairs in the city of Tacna, as well as the Mercado del Abastos Market in Ciudad del Este. The methodology developed has been predominantly qualitative based on observation and semi-structured interviews with key actors in both informal economic circuits. Finally, we will determine that the dynamics of the criminalization of the informal economy in the South American borders are developed by means of a territorial dispute between a global scale of the borders affirmed from the neoliberalism and a border scale that persists in local logics
Abstract
Descrição
Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de
Pós-Graduação
em
Integração
Contemporânea da América Latina da
Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-
Americana, como requisito parcial à obtenção
do título de Mestre em Integração Latino-
Americana.
Orientador: Prof. Dr. Juan Agulló Fernández
Palavras-chave
Fronteras, Sector Informal (Economía), Criminalización, Tacna (Perú), Ciudad del Este (Paraguay)
Citação
JIMÉNEZ PALACIOS, Ricardo. Criminalización de la Economía Informal en las Fronteras Sudamericanas. Estudio de caso de la Triple Frontera del Paraná y la Triple Frontera Central Sur Andina. 2018. 246 p. Dissertação de Mestrado ( Programa de Pós-Graduação em Integração Contemporânea da América Latina) - Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana (Unila0, Foz do Iguçau, 2018.